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Prolotherapy
Prolotherapy
A non-surgical, regenerative injection therapy designed to treat chronic musculoskeletal pain, such as ligament tears and osteoarthritis, by inducing localized, low-grade inflammation to stimulate the body's natural tissue repair. It typically involves a series of injections (often dextrose) over several months to reduce pain and improve stability.
A non-surgical, regenerative injection therapy designed to treat chronic musculoskeletal pain, such as ligament tears and osteoarthritis, by inducing localized, low-grade inflammation to stimulate the body's natural tissue repair. It typically involves a series of injections (often dextrose) over several months to reduce pain and improve stability.
Key Aspects of Prolotherapy:
How it Works: Injections (usually 10%–25% dextrose) cause temporary inflammation, boosting blood flow and promoting collagen production to strengthen lax ligaments and tendons.
What it Treats: Common conditions include chronic low back pain, osteoarthritis (knees, fingers), tennis elbow, rotator cuff injuries, and ankle sprains
.Success Rate & Efficacy: Studies have shown varied results, with some suggesting a 50% or greater pain reduction for various joint issues, while others, particularly regarding chronic low back pain, show inconsistent or potentially placebo-driven results.
Side Effects: The most common side effects are temporary pain, stiffness, or swelling at the injection site. Serious risks are rare but include nerve damage.
Procedure: A session typically lasts 30 minutes, allowing for a quick return to normal activities.
Prolotherapy is considered an alternative or complementary treatment often used when traditional methods have not provided relief.
Reference: American Family of Famly Physicians
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